How to Create FTP User in Linux
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a popular way to transfer files between a client and a server. In Linux, creating an FTP user allows you to securely share files with others or access files from a remote server. In this article, we will walk you through the steps to create an FTP user in Linux.
Step 1: Install vsftpd
The first step in creating an FTP user in Linux is to install a FTP server. One of the most commonly used FTP servers in Linux is vsftpd. To install vsftpd, open a terminal and run the following command:
sudo apt-get install vsftpd
Once vsftpd is installed, you can proceed to the next step of creating an FTP user.
Step 2: Create a New User
To create a new user in Linux, you can use the following command:
sudo adduser username
Replace ‘username’ with the name of the user you want to create. You will be prompted to enter a password and other user information during the user creation process.
Step 3: Assign FTP Access to the User
After creating a new user, you need to assign FTP access to the user. To do this, you will need to modify the vsftpd configuration file. Open the configuration file using the following command:
sudo nano /etc/vsftpd.conf
Within the configuration file, locate the following line and uncomment it by removing the ‘#’ at the beginning:
local_enable=YES
Save the changes to the configuration file and restart the vsftpd service by running:
sudo systemctl restart vsftpd
Step 4: Test FTP Access
Once you have completed the above steps, you can test the FTP access for the new user. Use an FTP client such as FileZilla to connect to your server using the new user’s credentials. If you are able to connect successfully, then the FTP user creation process is complete.
Conclusion
Creating an FTP user in Linux is a simple process that allows you to share files securely with others. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can set up an FTP user in Linux and start transferring files with ease.