How to Install MySQL on Ubuntu VPS
If you are running a Virtual Private Server (VPS) with Ubuntu as your operating system, you may want to install MySQL to manage your databases. MySQL is a popular open-source relational database management system that is commonly used for web applications. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps to install MySQL on your Ubuntu VPS.
Step 1: Update Your Package List
Before installing MySQL, it is a good practice to update your package list to ensure you have the latest version of all packages installed on your system. You can do this by running the following command:
sudo apt update
Step 2: Install MySQL Server
Once your package list is updated, you can proceed to install the MySQL server by running the following command:
sudo apt install mysql-server
During the installation process, you will be prompted to set a password for the MySQL “root” user. Make sure to choose a strong password and keep it secure.
Step 3: Secure Your MySQL Installation
After installing MySQL, you can run the following command to secure your installation:
sudo mysql_secure_installation
This command will guide you through a series of prompts to secure your MySQL installation, including setting a new password, removing anonymous users, disallowing remote root login, and removing test databases.
Step 4: Verify MySQL Installation
To verify that MySQL has been successfully installed on your Ubuntu VPS, you can run the following command:
sudo mysql -u root -p
You will be prompted to enter the password you set during the installation process. If you are able to log in to the MySQL shell, it means that MySQL has been installed successfully.
Conclusion
By following these simple steps, you can easily install MySQL on your Ubuntu VPS and start using it to manage your databases. MySQL is a powerful and reliable database management system that is widely used in the industry. If you encounter any issues during the installation process, feel free to refer to the official MySQL documentation or seek help from the community forums.